
Financial Services
Trust & Fiduciary
Services
Wealth structuring, trusts and foundations in a premier financial centre.
Overview
Mauritius as a trust jurisdiction
Mauritius is a leading international financial centre with a sophisticated trust law based on English common law, updated and codified by the Trusts Act 2001. All trust and fiduciary service providers must be licensed by the Financial Services Commission (FSC), providing international credibility and regulatory oversight.
Advantages
Why Mauritius for trusts?
Structure Options
Types of trust
Discretionary Trust
The most common structure for wealth planning. Trustees have discretion over distributions. Beneficiaries have no fixed entitlement.
Fixed Trust
Beneficiaries have defined, fixed entitlements. Less flexible than discretionary but clearer for certain succession purposes.
Purpose Trust
Created for a specific non-charitable purpose. No named beneficiaries. Useful for commercial and holding structures.
Charitable Trust
Established for charitable objectives. May qualify for tax exemptions. Regulated by the Financial Services Commission.
Protective Trust
Protects assets against creditors or beneficiary mismanagement. Often used in family wealth planning with spendthrift clauses.
Applications
Common uses
Family wealth planning
Protect and grow family assets across generations while managing succession.
Succession planning
Ensure smooth transfer of assets on death without probate complications.
Asset protection
Shield assets from creditors, litigation and political risk.
Employee share schemes
Hold shares for employee benefit under ESOP trust structures.
Charitable foundations
Structured philanthropy with formal governance and reporting.
Investment holding
Hold international investments in a tax-efficient, regulated structure.
Setup Process
Establishing a trust
- 1Choose an FSC-licensed trustee companyVerify their licence on fscmauritius.org before engaging.
- 2Draft the trust deedSets out the trust purpose, beneficiaries, trustee powers and duration.
- 3Settle assets into the trustThe settlor transfers assets to the trustee. Proper documentation required.
- 4Ongoing management and complianceAnnual accounts, trustee meetings, regulatory filings and beneficiary distributions.
Alternative Structures
Foundations
The Mauritius Foundations Act 2012 introduced the foundation as an alternative wealth structuring vehicle. Unlike trusts, foundations are separate legal entities — closer to the civil law concept familiar to Continental European clients.
A foundation has a charter, a founder, beneficiaries (or a purpose), and a council that governs it. Assets belong to the foundation itself, not held on behalf of beneficiaries as in a trust.
Foundations are popular with French, Belgian, Swiss and Portuguese clients who find the structure more intuitive than common law trusts.
Regulatory check
All trust and fiduciary service providers must be licensed by the FSC. Verify any firm you engage at fscmauritius.org before proceeding.
Trust & fiduciary firms
We are building our directory of FSC-licensed trust and fiduciary service providers. If your firm offers these services, claim your listing below.
Trust & fiduciary firm?
List your firm on Mauritius Life and reach clients looking for FSC-licensed providers.